Gareth
Jones' Newspaper Articles
from
      Germany
      Describing
      the Rise of the Dictator, Adolph Hitler.
(1931-34)
      Gareth
      Jones’s articles were written and published following his visits to
      Germany in February and June 1933 and in August 1934 mainly, in The
      Western Mail.  He appeared to have great affection for the
      country and the people of that nation.  He had visited Germany yearly
      from 1923 and with his command of the German language, he, of any British
      man was in a position to comment on the momentous political events that
      were unfolding before him.  He witnessed during these visits, the
      rise of National Socialism occurring in the country and the adulation and
      worship of Adolph Hitler.  Though employed by David Lloyd George,
      signatory of the Treaty of Versailles, the former Prime Minister did not
      appear to influence him in his opinions.  Despite this, the great man
      must have influenced Gareth’s understanding of the situation. 
       On
      his first visit in 1922, the German Mark had become worthless and he
      travelled through the country very cheaply.  He witnessed the
      temporary improvement of German finances in the late twenties only to see,
      in the early thirties at the time of the Great Depression, the plight of
      the 6,000,000 unemployed.  He saw the failure of German Democracy: he
      understood the reason for the German’s bitterness as a consequence of
      the Treaty and the fact that there had been no revision of this Treaty
      after more than a decade.  The Germans resented the fact that they
      had loss territory to the east and west of their country as well as their
      colonies.  He interviewed in 1931 Dr.Curtius, German Foreign Minister
      who spoke bitterly about the Polish Corridor controversy. [As early as
      July 1931, in an article for The Contemporary Review, Gareth
      foresaw the secret addendum to the August 1939 Molotov-Ribbontrop Pact in which
      Germany and Russia agreed to carve up Poland. CLICK
      HERE for a transcript of this article.]  The
      Foreign Minister was hostile towards the Poles and blamed President
      Wilson.  He understood not only that the repayment by the Germans of
      the reparations demanded of them after the peace agreement but also that
      the United States demand for settlement of the War debts was the main
      cause of the Depression throughout the World. 
       
He
      appreciated the legacy of the acrimonious Treaty of Versailles, which the
      Germans had been forced to accept, was a humiliation to a proud nation. 
      He realised he was seeing the rise of the dictatorship of Adolph Hitler
      and predicted with gloomy foreboding an impending Second World War. 
      This was before his tragic death on August 12th 1935 in China. 
       
      His
      final words in the first series of articles were:  “The Europe of 1933
      has seen the birth of the Hitler dictatorship in Germany. What will it see
      in the Soviet Union?” 
       
      
        
Gareth
      visited Germany on three occasions during 1933 and 1934. His articles fall
      into three sections and there is a further section of miscellaneous
      writings.  
 
  - 
      
"A Welshman
      looks at Europe".
   
 
      Nazi
      Germany in February 1933.
The
      following 12 articles appeared as a series in The Western Mail throughout
February 1933, entitled: 'A Welshman looks at Europe':
       
  - 
    
  
 
 
  - 
    
  
 
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
 
    On Thursday Mr. Gareth Jones is to fly with Hitler, the German Chancellor,
      from Frankfurt to attend a Nazi meeting.  This was the first time
      Hitler had invited a foreign observer to fly with him since he became
      Chancellor. 
  - 
    
  
 
 
  - 
    
  
 
 
      Emotion of National Eisteddfod at Political Meeting.
      "The
      Europe of 1933 has seen the birth the Hitler dictatorship in Germany. 
      What will
      it see in the Soviet Union?"
      
      
Additional
Articles
       
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
 
  - 
      
Germany Under Hitler
      in 1933.
   
 
Gareth visited
      Germany again in June 1933.
The following
series of articles were entitled "Germany Under Hitler" and printed in
 The Western Mail
 in June 1933:
       
  - 
      
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
      
  
 
  - 
    
"Although
Hitler now desires peace, there is in the combination of his Eastern
expansionist policy with his militarist training of youth, a profound danger to
the peace of Europe in years to come."
      
   
  - 
  
 
  - 
      
  
 
 
Two
further articles were printed in The Western Mail shortly after the above
series:
       
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
 
  
    Germany
      in 1934.
     
   
 
Third series of articles written in
The Western Mail  shortly after
      the murder of Roehm and Dollfuss in July and August 1934:  
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
      
  
 
  - 
      
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
      
  
 
  - 
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
 
  
    Germany
      in 1934. Miscellaneous Letters & Articles.
     
   
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
  - 
    
  
 
 
Finally
here is a link to one of Gareth's New York American Articles relating to Germany
in 1931: 
  FASCIST
    DICTATORSHIP IN GERMANY NOW A POSSIBILITY, Sunday,
November 29th 1931. Development Seems
Inevitable in Spring.
 
   
 
    (With
    special thanks to Dr. Alun Jones for
    researching and chronologically listing all of Gareth's published articles.) 
 
    For
    further background articles on Nazi Germany,  please visit Spartacus
    School Net
     | 
     
         
        
        
        
        
        
  
Adolf Hitler, Chancellor of Germany.
       |